Efforts to Repeal Gambia's FGM Ban Heard by Supreme Court
A group of Gambian religious leaders and a member of parliament have taken their fight against female genital mutilation (FGM) to the country's highest court, in an effort to overturn a ban that was put in place last year. The move comes after two babies died as a result of FGM procedures in 2023, sparking widespread outrage and calls for greater protection for women.
The Gambia is one of the countries with the highest rates of FGM in the world, with almost three-quarters of women between the ages of 15 and 49 having undergone the practice. Advocates argue that FGM is a brutal form of violence against women that has serious long-term health consequences, including infertility.
Despite being outlawed in 2015, the law was rarely enforced until recently, when three women were convicted and sentenced to fines or imprisonment for performing FGM on children. The convictions sparked a backlash against the ban, leading some to argue that it should be repealed.
However, opponents of the ban, who claim that FGM is an important cultural and religious practice, are now pushing back against the law. A coalition led by Almameh Gibba, a Gambian MP, has launched a case with the supreme court arguing that the law violates the country's constitutional rights to freedom of religion and culture.
The court has heard from two witnesses, including Abdoulie Fatty, a prominent Muslim leader who claimed that female circumcision is not harmful and is part of Islam. He also seemed to downplay the deaths of the two babies as an example of "God's will."
The case has sparked concerns about a wider trend in attacks on women's rights across the world. In recent years, there have been significant backlashes against abortion laws and access to reproductive healthcare services in several countries, including Afghanistan, the US, Iran, Bolivia, Uruguay, India, Kyrgyzstan, South Korea, and Argentina.
Human rights activists say that these developments are part of a broader erosion of women's rights worldwide. "Women's rights are really regressing," said Fatou Baldeh, founder of the Gambian rights organisation Women in Liberation & Leadership. "This is not an isolated issue โ it's part of a global regression on women's rights."
A group of Gambian religious leaders and a member of parliament have taken their fight against female genital mutilation (FGM) to the country's highest court, in an effort to overturn a ban that was put in place last year. The move comes after two babies died as a result of FGM procedures in 2023, sparking widespread outrage and calls for greater protection for women.
The Gambia is one of the countries with the highest rates of FGM in the world, with almost three-quarters of women between the ages of 15 and 49 having undergone the practice. Advocates argue that FGM is a brutal form of violence against women that has serious long-term health consequences, including infertility.
Despite being outlawed in 2015, the law was rarely enforced until recently, when three women were convicted and sentenced to fines or imprisonment for performing FGM on children. The convictions sparked a backlash against the ban, leading some to argue that it should be repealed.
However, opponents of the ban, who claim that FGM is an important cultural and religious practice, are now pushing back against the law. A coalition led by Almameh Gibba, a Gambian MP, has launched a case with the supreme court arguing that the law violates the country's constitutional rights to freedom of religion and culture.
The court has heard from two witnesses, including Abdoulie Fatty, a prominent Muslim leader who claimed that female circumcision is not harmful and is part of Islam. He also seemed to downplay the deaths of the two babies as an example of "God's will."
The case has sparked concerns about a wider trend in attacks on women's rights across the world. In recent years, there have been significant backlashes against abortion laws and access to reproductive healthcare services in several countries, including Afghanistan, the US, Iran, Bolivia, Uruguay, India, Kyrgyzstan, South Korea, and Argentina.
Human rights activists say that these developments are part of a broader erosion of women's rights worldwide. "Women's rights are really regressing," said Fatou Baldeh, founder of the Gambian rights organisation Women in Liberation & Leadership. "This is not an isolated issue โ it's part of a global regression on women's rights."