NASA Scientists Snap First Photo of Baby Planet, Capturing Direct Evidence of Protoplanetary Disk Gap.
In an extraordinary breakthrough, researchers have directly observed and photographed a young planet, known as WISPIT 2b, orbiting its host star, WISPIT 2. This incredible achievement marks the first time that scientists have captured direct visual evidence of a growing planet embedded in a ring-shaped gap in a protoplanetary disk.
The discovery was made possible by the advanced MagAO-X extreme adaptive optics system, which uses cutting-edge technology to capture high-contrast images of distant objects, including exoplanets. This groundbreaking instrument allowed the team to study the WISPIT 2 system in H-alpha light, a type of visible light emitted when hydrogen gas falls onto young planets.
The researchers observed a bright white ring of dust surrounding the star WISPIT 2, with two distinct dark rings - one containing the planet WISPIT 2b and another potentially hosting a second candidate planet. The team's findings were published in two papers on August 26, 2025, in the Astrophysical Journal Letters.
WISPIT 2b is an extraordinary object, boasting a mass of approximately five times that of Jupiter and situated just 437 light-years away from Earth. It has been growing rapidly for about 5 million years, almost one-thousandth of the age of our solar system. The discovery highlights the complex dynamics at play in protoplanetary disks, where gaps can form due to the gravitational influence of young planets.
The team's findings not only provide valuable insights into the formation and evolution of planetary systems but also underscore the importance of next-generation telescopes like MagAO-X in exploring the vast expanse of our cosmos.
In an extraordinary breakthrough, researchers have directly observed and photographed a young planet, known as WISPIT 2b, orbiting its host star, WISPIT 2. This incredible achievement marks the first time that scientists have captured direct visual evidence of a growing planet embedded in a ring-shaped gap in a protoplanetary disk.
The discovery was made possible by the advanced MagAO-X extreme adaptive optics system, which uses cutting-edge technology to capture high-contrast images of distant objects, including exoplanets. This groundbreaking instrument allowed the team to study the WISPIT 2 system in H-alpha light, a type of visible light emitted when hydrogen gas falls onto young planets.
The researchers observed a bright white ring of dust surrounding the star WISPIT 2, with two distinct dark rings - one containing the planet WISPIT 2b and another potentially hosting a second candidate planet. The team's findings were published in two papers on August 26, 2025, in the Astrophysical Journal Letters.
WISPIT 2b is an extraordinary object, boasting a mass of approximately five times that of Jupiter and situated just 437 light-years away from Earth. It has been growing rapidly for about 5 million years, almost one-thousandth of the age of our solar system. The discovery highlights the complex dynamics at play in protoplanetary disks, where gaps can form due to the gravitational influence of young planets.
The team's findings not only provide valuable insights into the formation and evolution of planetary systems but also underscore the importance of next-generation telescopes like MagAO-X in exploring the vast expanse of our cosmos.