New York City's police department has consistently failed to meet its own deadlines for releasing body-worn camera footage of police encounters. An audit by the comptroller's office found that the department was slow to respond to requests, often only turning over footage after an appeal from the requester.
The audit, which covered requests made between 2020 and 2024 under New York's freedom of information law, revealed that in many cases, the department took months to comply with requests. In some instances, it didn't even meet its own internal deadline of 95 business days.
Comptroller Brad Lander said that the lack of transparency undermines the purpose of body-worn cameras, which are meant to increase accountability and improve policing practices. "With proper oversight, body-worn cameras are a tool for gathering evidence, strengthening accountability, improving policing practices, and building trust," he said. "Without proper oversight, it's just a hunk of metal."
The audit also found that the department wasn't regularly checking whether officers were activating their cameras as required. The review suggested that this was a major oversight, with investigators finding that in nearly all cases where footage was denied, it was later granted after an appeal.
In response to the audit, the NYPD agreed to several recommendations aimed at improving transparency and oversight of body-worn camera footage. However, the department's deputy commissioner, Kristine M. Ryan, took issue with the audit's methodology and conclusions, arguing that using 2020 data as a reference was methodologically flawed.
The audit also found that the department didn't accurately track the number of times officers were activating their cameras correctly or incorrectly. It estimated that in around 18% of cases, officers weren't following the correct procedure for videotaping encounters.
Despite these findings, the NYPD has made some improvements, including agreeing to increase staffing at its Legal Bureau and investigating lower activation rates at certain precincts. However, more work remains to be done to ensure that body-worn camera footage is turned over in a timely and transparent manner.
The audit, which covered requests made between 2020 and 2024 under New York's freedom of information law, revealed that in many cases, the department took months to comply with requests. In some instances, it didn't even meet its own internal deadline of 95 business days.
Comptroller Brad Lander said that the lack of transparency undermines the purpose of body-worn cameras, which are meant to increase accountability and improve policing practices. "With proper oversight, body-worn cameras are a tool for gathering evidence, strengthening accountability, improving policing practices, and building trust," he said. "Without proper oversight, it's just a hunk of metal."
The audit also found that the department wasn't regularly checking whether officers were activating their cameras as required. The review suggested that this was a major oversight, with investigators finding that in nearly all cases where footage was denied, it was later granted after an appeal.
In response to the audit, the NYPD agreed to several recommendations aimed at improving transparency and oversight of body-worn camera footage. However, the department's deputy commissioner, Kristine M. Ryan, took issue with the audit's methodology and conclusions, arguing that using 2020 data as a reference was methodologically flawed.
The audit also found that the department didn't accurately track the number of times officers were activating their cameras correctly or incorrectly. It estimated that in around 18% of cases, officers weren't following the correct procedure for videotaping encounters.
Despite these findings, the NYPD has made some improvements, including agreeing to increase staffing at its Legal Bureau and investigating lower activation rates at certain precincts. However, more work remains to be done to ensure that body-worn camera footage is turned over in a timely and transparent manner.