Heavy Rainfall Deluges US Pacific Northwest as Atmospheric River Brings Moisture from Across the Globe.
A powerful and potent atmospheric river has unleashed a deluge of heavy rainfall on parts of the Pacific Northwest region in the US, resulting in widespread flooding and mudslides. The extreme weather event started to take shape around December 7 and has been leaving its mark ever since, with some areas experiencing over 10 inches of rain within a 72-hour period.
The atmospheric river, which is essentially a long band of moisture-rich air that moves like a river through the atmosphere, has its roots in the tropics. In this case, however, the source of moisture was much farther away - roughly 7,000 miles (11,000 kilometers) across the Pacific from near the Philippines.
Using satellite data and models to approximate what's happening in the atmosphere, NASA's GEOS system has produced a map showing high levels of precipitable water vapor. This value represents the amount of water contained within a column of air, assuming all the water vapor condensed into liquid. The green areas on the map indicate where these high amounts of moisture reside.
The effects of this heavy rainfall have been severe, with several locations in western Washington recording daily rainfall records on December 10. Seattle-Tacoma International Airport set a new record that day, receiving 1.6 inches (40 millimeters) of rain. Other areas have experienced similar levels of precipitation.
Flooding has also been a major concern, particularly for rivers like the Skagit River and Snohomish River, which saw record or near-record flood levels on December 11. The aftermath of these floods has seen numerous roadways closed due to excess water and mudslides, including the eastbound lanes of I-90 out of western Washington.
To support ongoing response efforts by the Washington State Emergency Operations Center, NASA's Disasters Response Coordination System has been activated. As new information becomes available, maps and data products will be posted on their open-access mapping portal.
Heavy rain events like this one can have significant impacts on communities and infrastructure, making it essential for residents to stay informed about weather forecasts and warnings issued by local authorities.
A powerful and potent atmospheric river has unleashed a deluge of heavy rainfall on parts of the Pacific Northwest region in the US, resulting in widespread flooding and mudslides. The extreme weather event started to take shape around December 7 and has been leaving its mark ever since, with some areas experiencing over 10 inches of rain within a 72-hour period.
The atmospheric river, which is essentially a long band of moisture-rich air that moves like a river through the atmosphere, has its roots in the tropics. In this case, however, the source of moisture was much farther away - roughly 7,000 miles (11,000 kilometers) across the Pacific from near the Philippines.
Using satellite data and models to approximate what's happening in the atmosphere, NASA's GEOS system has produced a map showing high levels of precipitable water vapor. This value represents the amount of water contained within a column of air, assuming all the water vapor condensed into liquid. The green areas on the map indicate where these high amounts of moisture reside.
The effects of this heavy rainfall have been severe, with several locations in western Washington recording daily rainfall records on December 10. Seattle-Tacoma International Airport set a new record that day, receiving 1.6 inches (40 millimeters) of rain. Other areas have experienced similar levels of precipitation.
Flooding has also been a major concern, particularly for rivers like the Skagit River and Snohomish River, which saw record or near-record flood levels on December 11. The aftermath of these floods has seen numerous roadways closed due to excess water and mudslides, including the eastbound lanes of I-90 out of western Washington.
To support ongoing response efforts by the Washington State Emergency Operations Center, NASA's Disasters Response Coordination System has been activated. As new information becomes available, maps and data products will be posted on their open-access mapping portal.
Heavy rain events like this one can have significant impacts on communities and infrastructure, making it essential for residents to stay informed about weather forecasts and warnings issued by local authorities.