"Native Tribes Step In to Fill Gap in Food Aid Amid Government Shutdown"
On the Fort Peck Reservation in northern Montana, Native American tribes are taking drastic measures to ensure their members have access to food due to a government shutdown that has disrupted vital aid programs. Two months into the partial government closure, many people across the Great Plains are struggling to make ends meet.
Tribes such as the Blackfeet, Lower Brule Sioux, Cheyenne River Sioux, and Crow have taken matters into their own hands by hunting bison from restored herds to provide food for thousands of people. These efforts come in response to Washington's dysfunction that has left millions without access to vital programs like the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.
One Fort Peck tribe member, Robert Magnan, explained, "We were bringing it up with the tribal council: What would happen if the government went bankrupt? How would we feed the people?" The Fort Peck Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes have been bolstering their herd for years to prepare for such scenarios.
However, not all Native American tribes are equally prepared. The Mi'kmaq Nation in Maine, which relies on the federal Emergency Food Assistance Program, has struggled due to its link to the shutdown. Roughly 80% of Mi'kmaq tribal members are SNAP recipients, but with limited funding, they will need extra donations to sustain themselves.
The demise of bison is a painful reminder for many tribes. In the 1800s, buffalo played a central role in Plains tribes' lives before they were nearly exterminated by "hide hunters." The loss was devastating and led to starvation among Assiniboine communities. However, tribal resilience has allowed some tribes to restore their herds and adapt to new circumstances.
In recent months, some tribes have taken bold steps to support themselves during the shutdown. For instance, the Lower Brule Sioux Tribe in South Dakota recently opened its first full-fledged grocery store, ending a decades-long status as a "food desert." Despite reduced SNAP benefits for November, the tribe distributed over 400 pounds of meat to tribal members.
Despite these efforts, many Native American communities remain vulnerable due to limited resources and historical trauma. As one Fort Peck tribe member stated, "Our vehicle's in the shop, but we have to put food on the table before we pay for the car, you know?" The crisis highlights the need for more sustainable solutions that support tribal self-sufficiency and prioritize Native American well-being.
As the government shutdown continues, many tribes will continue to rely on their own resources to get by. While some may be prepared, others face significant challenges. For those affected by the shutdown, it's a sobering reminder of the importance of addressing systemic inequalities and ensuring that essential programs are in place to support vulnerable communities.
The Associated Press receives financial support for coverage of Indigenous communities from the Hopper-Dean Family Foundation. AP is solely responsible for all content. Find APโs standards for working with philanthropies, a list of supporters, and funded coverage areas at ap.org
On the Fort Peck Reservation in northern Montana, Native American tribes are taking drastic measures to ensure their members have access to food due to a government shutdown that has disrupted vital aid programs. Two months into the partial government closure, many people across the Great Plains are struggling to make ends meet.
Tribes such as the Blackfeet, Lower Brule Sioux, Cheyenne River Sioux, and Crow have taken matters into their own hands by hunting bison from restored herds to provide food for thousands of people. These efforts come in response to Washington's dysfunction that has left millions without access to vital programs like the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.
One Fort Peck tribe member, Robert Magnan, explained, "We were bringing it up with the tribal council: What would happen if the government went bankrupt? How would we feed the people?" The Fort Peck Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes have been bolstering their herd for years to prepare for such scenarios.
However, not all Native American tribes are equally prepared. The Mi'kmaq Nation in Maine, which relies on the federal Emergency Food Assistance Program, has struggled due to its link to the shutdown. Roughly 80% of Mi'kmaq tribal members are SNAP recipients, but with limited funding, they will need extra donations to sustain themselves.
The demise of bison is a painful reminder for many tribes. In the 1800s, buffalo played a central role in Plains tribes' lives before they were nearly exterminated by "hide hunters." The loss was devastating and led to starvation among Assiniboine communities. However, tribal resilience has allowed some tribes to restore their herds and adapt to new circumstances.
In recent months, some tribes have taken bold steps to support themselves during the shutdown. For instance, the Lower Brule Sioux Tribe in South Dakota recently opened its first full-fledged grocery store, ending a decades-long status as a "food desert." Despite reduced SNAP benefits for November, the tribe distributed over 400 pounds of meat to tribal members.
Despite these efforts, many Native American communities remain vulnerable due to limited resources and historical trauma. As one Fort Peck tribe member stated, "Our vehicle's in the shop, but we have to put food on the table before we pay for the car, you know?" The crisis highlights the need for more sustainable solutions that support tribal self-sufficiency and prioritize Native American well-being.
As the government shutdown continues, many tribes will continue to rely on their own resources to get by. While some may be prepared, others face significant challenges. For those affected by the shutdown, it's a sobering reminder of the importance of addressing systemic inequalities and ensuring that essential programs are in place to support vulnerable communities.
The Associated Press receives financial support for coverage of Indigenous communities from the Hopper-Dean Family Foundation. AP is solely responsible for all content. Find APโs standards for working with philanthropies, a list of supporters, and funded coverage areas at ap.org