The US may be forced to return a staggering $1 trillion in refunds if the Supreme Court cancels President Trump's tariffs. The decision comes as the high court weighs two cases that argue the president does not have unilateral authority to impose tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA).
Tech companies, both large and small, are particularly at risk of being hit with significant refunds. The tariffs imposed by Trump were intended to correct trade imbalances, but economists argue that they have had a destabilizing effect on global partnerships and diverse supply chains in "tech-intensive, IP-led sectors like semiconductors and software."
The outcome is seen as a potential disaster for US businesses, which could see their competitiveness undermined. According to the Consumer Technology Association (CTA) and the Chamber of Commerce (CoC), the tariffs imposed by Trump have caused irreparable harm to American manufacturing.
Critics argue that the tariffs are not only unprecedented but also causing irreparable harm to businesses. They claim that the current administration's use of IEEPA to impose virtually unbounded tariffs is "not only unprecedented but is causing irreparable harm" to each group's members.
Economists have urged SCOTUS to intervene and stop Trump's attempt to seize authority to impose boundless reciprocal tariffs, arguing that the economic impact would be far greater than in two programs that SCOTUS previously struck down.
If the court waits until next summer before issuing a ruling that says the tariffs have to be repaid, the amount to be refunded could be between $750 billion and $1 trillion, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent warned justices.
While some business owners believe it could be relatively straightforward for them to apply for refunds based on tariff itemization, others are concerned about the potential administrative burden of untangling changing tariffs from countries like China.
Tech companies, both large and small, are particularly at risk of being hit with significant refunds. The tariffs imposed by Trump were intended to correct trade imbalances, but economists argue that they have had a destabilizing effect on global partnerships and diverse supply chains in "tech-intensive, IP-led sectors like semiconductors and software."
The outcome is seen as a potential disaster for US businesses, which could see their competitiveness undermined. According to the Consumer Technology Association (CTA) and the Chamber of Commerce (CoC), the tariffs imposed by Trump have caused irreparable harm to American manufacturing.
Critics argue that the tariffs are not only unprecedented but also causing irreparable harm to businesses. They claim that the current administration's use of IEEPA to impose virtually unbounded tariffs is "not only unprecedented but is causing irreparable harm" to each group's members.
Economists have urged SCOTUS to intervene and stop Trump's attempt to seize authority to impose boundless reciprocal tariffs, arguing that the economic impact would be far greater than in two programs that SCOTUS previously struck down.
If the court waits until next summer before issuing a ruling that says the tariffs have to be repaid, the amount to be refunded could be between $750 billion and $1 trillion, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent warned justices.
While some business owners believe it could be relatively straightforward for them to apply for refunds based on tariff itemization, others are concerned about the potential administrative burden of untangling changing tariffs from countries like China.