Philippines and Canada Strengthen Military Ties Amid China's Rising Assertiveness
In a bid to bolster its defenses against Beijing's growing aggression in the South China Sea, the Philippines has inked a visiting forces agreement with Canada. The move marks Manila's latest attempt to strengthen military ties with international partners amid mounting territorial tensions with China.
The agreement, signed by Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. and his Canadian counterpart David McGuinty, paves the way for the two countries' armed forces to operate and train within each other's borders. This new partnership comes as Beijing continues to assert its claims over the disputed Scarborough Shoal, which lies within Manila's maritime zone.
"We're looking at it as an opportunity to enhance our defense capabilities with like-minded partners," Teodoro explained during a joint news briefing in Makati City. "Our armed forces and defense establishments can converge, can work together not only bilaterally but with other like-minded partners to preserve and enforce peace and stability, to deter instability."
Canada is the fifth country to sign a visiting forces agreement with the Philippines, following the US, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan. Ottawa has committed to maintaining a "persistent naval presence of three Canadian ships in the region each year," according to McGuinty.
The move comes as China continues to ramp up its military presence in the Indo-Pacific, sparking concerns among regional allies. The US Navy's Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Howard and the Philippine Navy's first-in-class frigate BRP Jose Rizal conducted a maneuvering exercise in the South China Sea during the joint exercise Sama Sama last month.
China's Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Mao Ning, warned that any attempt to "flex muscle" or stoke confrontation would be counterproductive to regional peace and stability. The Philippine government has released footage showing Chinese vessels using water cannons and ramming maneuvers while intercepting its ships in the South China Sea.
The signing of the visiting forces agreement comes as Manila continues to seek support from its international partners amid Beijing's growing assertiveness. "As the Philippines calls and waits for multilateral organizations to speak out and do more, it will continue to focus on bilateral defense cooperation with states that have converging security interests," noted Andrea Chloe Wong, a nonresident research fellow at the Institute for Indo-Pacific Affairs.
The agreement now requires ratification by Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. with the approval of the senate before it can go into effect.
In a bid to bolster its defenses against Beijing's growing aggression in the South China Sea, the Philippines has inked a visiting forces agreement with Canada. The move marks Manila's latest attempt to strengthen military ties with international partners amid mounting territorial tensions with China.
The agreement, signed by Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. and his Canadian counterpart David McGuinty, paves the way for the two countries' armed forces to operate and train within each other's borders. This new partnership comes as Beijing continues to assert its claims over the disputed Scarborough Shoal, which lies within Manila's maritime zone.
"We're looking at it as an opportunity to enhance our defense capabilities with like-minded partners," Teodoro explained during a joint news briefing in Makati City. "Our armed forces and defense establishments can converge, can work together not only bilaterally but with other like-minded partners to preserve and enforce peace and stability, to deter instability."
Canada is the fifth country to sign a visiting forces agreement with the Philippines, following the US, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan. Ottawa has committed to maintaining a "persistent naval presence of three Canadian ships in the region each year," according to McGuinty.
The move comes as China continues to ramp up its military presence in the Indo-Pacific, sparking concerns among regional allies. The US Navy's Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Howard and the Philippine Navy's first-in-class frigate BRP Jose Rizal conducted a maneuvering exercise in the South China Sea during the joint exercise Sama Sama last month.
China's Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Mao Ning, warned that any attempt to "flex muscle" or stoke confrontation would be counterproductive to regional peace and stability. The Philippine government has released footage showing Chinese vessels using water cannons and ramming maneuvers while intercepting its ships in the South China Sea.
The signing of the visiting forces agreement comes as Manila continues to seek support from its international partners amid Beijing's growing assertiveness. "As the Philippines calls and waits for multilateral organizations to speak out and do more, it will continue to focus on bilateral defense cooperation with states that have converging security interests," noted Andrea Chloe Wong, a nonresident research fellow at the Institute for Indo-Pacific Affairs.
The agreement now requires ratification by Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. with the approval of the senate before it can go into effect.