In Gaza, Young People Turn to Unconventional Solutions to Survive
As Israel's blockade continues to strangle the Gaza economy, many young Palestinians are being forced to abandon their dreams of stable employment. Instead, they're turning to unconventional solutions - such as social media marketing and e-commerce - just to get by.
For Hala Mohammed al-Maghrabi, 24, this meant leaving her nursing career behind after graduating in 2023. "Volunteering doesn't pay the bills," she said. "With prices constantly rising and no stable income, it became impossible to rely on this work to meet even my basic needs."
Al-Maghrabi eventually shifted into social media marketing and e-commerce, working online to generate a modest income. "This isn't what I studied or planned for," she admitted. "But even though the income is limited, it helps me cover my daily expenses and survive under these conditions."
Her experience reflects a broader phenomenon in Gaza, where years of compounded crises have pushed unemployment to unprecedented levels. According to Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics' 2024 figures, the overall unemployment rate in Gaza is a staggering 69 percent.
The population under 30 accounts for approximately 70% of Gaza's residents, meaning the majority of the community faces severe economic challenges. Many young people hold university degrees but are unable to find suitable employment.
Gaza's GDP has contracted by more than 82 percent due to Israel's ongoing war and destruction of economic infrastructure, leaving around 80% of the population reliant on international aid.
For some, innovation has become a necessity. Mohammed al-Hajj converted part of his property into a small workspace equipped with an internet connection after his business was destroyed in the war. "I created this place after running out of options," he said. "Students and engineers needed somewhere stable to take exams or work online, and this became a solution for them – and for me."
His story illustrates how innovation in Gaza often emerges directly from crisis, as individuals attempt to solve immediate problems with limited resources.
However, not all innovations are created equal. Many educated young people - doctors, engineers, nurses, and graduates - are now selling bottled water, vegetables, or second-hand clothes on the streets, simply to survive.
This desperation has also led to exploitation. Mahmoud, a young man from Gaza, described how the lack of jobs and social protection has pushed people towards shady or dangerous businesses.
While innovation has opened new paths for some, it's clear that desperation is being abused in many cases. Yet, examples like Abu Zayed General Trading's innovative approach to energy production using plastic scraps as fuel persist.
Even under the toughest circumstances, a small idea can turn into a sustainable project that supports the community and restores a sense of productivity. As Project Manager Maram al-Qarra said, "The problem in Gaza isn't a lack of talent, but the absence of an economic environment capable of absorbing it."
As Israel's blockade continues to strangle the Gaza economy, many young Palestinians are being forced to abandon their dreams of stable employment. Instead, they're turning to unconventional solutions - such as social media marketing and e-commerce - just to get by.
For Hala Mohammed al-Maghrabi, 24, this meant leaving her nursing career behind after graduating in 2023. "Volunteering doesn't pay the bills," she said. "With prices constantly rising and no stable income, it became impossible to rely on this work to meet even my basic needs."
Al-Maghrabi eventually shifted into social media marketing and e-commerce, working online to generate a modest income. "This isn't what I studied or planned for," she admitted. "But even though the income is limited, it helps me cover my daily expenses and survive under these conditions."
Her experience reflects a broader phenomenon in Gaza, where years of compounded crises have pushed unemployment to unprecedented levels. According to Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics' 2024 figures, the overall unemployment rate in Gaza is a staggering 69 percent.
The population under 30 accounts for approximately 70% of Gaza's residents, meaning the majority of the community faces severe economic challenges. Many young people hold university degrees but are unable to find suitable employment.
Gaza's GDP has contracted by more than 82 percent due to Israel's ongoing war and destruction of economic infrastructure, leaving around 80% of the population reliant on international aid.
For some, innovation has become a necessity. Mohammed al-Hajj converted part of his property into a small workspace equipped with an internet connection after his business was destroyed in the war. "I created this place after running out of options," he said. "Students and engineers needed somewhere stable to take exams or work online, and this became a solution for them – and for me."
His story illustrates how innovation in Gaza often emerges directly from crisis, as individuals attempt to solve immediate problems with limited resources.
However, not all innovations are created equal. Many educated young people - doctors, engineers, nurses, and graduates - are now selling bottled water, vegetables, or second-hand clothes on the streets, simply to survive.
This desperation has also led to exploitation. Mahmoud, a young man from Gaza, described how the lack of jobs and social protection has pushed people towards shady or dangerous businesses.
While innovation has opened new paths for some, it's clear that desperation is being abused in many cases. Yet, examples like Abu Zayed General Trading's innovative approach to energy production using plastic scraps as fuel persist.
Even under the toughest circumstances, a small idea can turn into a sustainable project that supports the community and restores a sense of productivity. As Project Manager Maram al-Qarra said, "The problem in Gaza isn't a lack of talent, but the absence of an economic environment capable of absorbing it."