Japan's Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has announced a surprise snap election for January and February next year, citing high approval ratings since taking office as the country's first female leader three months ago. Her move is seen as an attempt to capitalize on her popularity and shore up support for her conservative government amidst growing tensions with China over Taiwan.
Takaichi described calling an early election as "very difficult", saying she wants voters to decide whether they can trust her to lead the country. The Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), which has governed Japan almost uninterruptedly since the 1950s, is facing scrutiny over a lingering political funding scandal and rising living costs.
The next lower house poll was not due until October 2028, but Takaichi appears confident she can use her personal popularity to reverse the LDP's recent run of poor election results. Her government has been marred by disputes with China, which claims Taiwan as a province, and tensions have risen significantly since taking office.
Takaichi's refusal to back down from comments that Japan could become militarily involved in any conflict between China and Taiwan if its own security were threatened has bolstered her support among voters. However, calling an early election carries significant risks, including the potential for negative repercussions on Japan's export-led economy.
The LDP is facing a fresh challenge from a new party formed through a merger of the opposition Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (CDPJ) and the LDP's former coalition partner, Komeito. The Centrist Reform Alliance, launched this month, aims to promote centrist politics and move away from divisive confrontational politics.
Takaichi has been meeting with world leaders, including US President Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping, to shore up support for her government and demonstrate her commitment to strengthening Japan's economy and security.
Takaichi described calling an early election as "very difficult", saying she wants voters to decide whether they can trust her to lead the country. The Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), which has governed Japan almost uninterruptedly since the 1950s, is facing scrutiny over a lingering political funding scandal and rising living costs.
The next lower house poll was not due until October 2028, but Takaichi appears confident she can use her personal popularity to reverse the LDP's recent run of poor election results. Her government has been marred by disputes with China, which claims Taiwan as a province, and tensions have risen significantly since taking office.
Takaichi's refusal to back down from comments that Japan could become militarily involved in any conflict between China and Taiwan if its own security were threatened has bolstered her support among voters. However, calling an early election carries significant risks, including the potential for negative repercussions on Japan's export-led economy.
The LDP is facing a fresh challenge from a new party formed through a merger of the opposition Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (CDPJ) and the LDP's former coalition partner, Komeito. The Centrist Reform Alliance, launched this month, aims to promote centrist politics and move away from divisive confrontational politics.
Takaichi has been meeting with world leaders, including US President Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping, to shore up support for her government and demonstrate her commitment to strengthening Japan's economy and security.