As the US midterms approach, Republicans and Democrats are scrambling to redraw congressional district lines that will shape the battle for control of Congress. Redistricting is usually performed only once a decade after the release of data from the U.S. Census, but due to timing constraints, several states are revisiting their maps in advance of the 2026 elections.
In Texas, Republicans have passed a new map packing together Democratic voters in major urban and suburban areas and drawing new borders around Democratic seats to include more Texans who voted for Trump last year. This move is expected to give Republicans an advantage in the state's 24 congressional districts, potentially adding up to nine seats to their total.
In contrast, Democrats are holding out to pass a new map in California, which would give them a chance to cancel out Texas's gains and keep their own seat counts even. The ballot proposition in California has been approved, with voters set to decide on the issue this November.
Other states, including Missouri, North Carolina, and Ohio, have also begun redrawing their congressional maps. In Ohio, for example, a commission passed a "compromise" map that favors Republicans but keeps districts competitive for Democrats.
Analysts believe that Republicans stand to gain up to nine seats in these redrawn maps due to the new Republican-leaning borders. However, Democrats are not giving up and are actively engaged with their frontliners to try and counter the effects of redistricting.
The Supreme Court is also considering a case that could determine whether Louisiana and many other states may have to redraw their maps in a race-blind manner. A decision on this case is expected by the end of June 2026, which could further scramble the battle map for the midterms.
As the US House of Representatives has 435 seats, Democrats need to net three seats to flip the majority. The redistricting process has altered the landscape of competitive districts, with at least four seats that both parties would have had a good shot at flipping now leaning more towards Republicans.
The outcome of these midterms will be closely watched as it could determine which party controls Congress and sets the agenda for the next two years. With redistricting playing such a crucial role in shaping the election landscape, voters will need to keep an eye on these state-by-state battles to predict who will emerge victorious.
In Texas, Republicans have passed a new map packing together Democratic voters in major urban and suburban areas and drawing new borders around Democratic seats to include more Texans who voted for Trump last year. This move is expected to give Republicans an advantage in the state's 24 congressional districts, potentially adding up to nine seats to their total.
In contrast, Democrats are holding out to pass a new map in California, which would give them a chance to cancel out Texas's gains and keep their own seat counts even. The ballot proposition in California has been approved, with voters set to decide on the issue this November.
Other states, including Missouri, North Carolina, and Ohio, have also begun redrawing their congressional maps. In Ohio, for example, a commission passed a "compromise" map that favors Republicans but keeps districts competitive for Democrats.
Analysts believe that Republicans stand to gain up to nine seats in these redrawn maps due to the new Republican-leaning borders. However, Democrats are not giving up and are actively engaged with their frontliners to try and counter the effects of redistricting.
The Supreme Court is also considering a case that could determine whether Louisiana and many other states may have to redraw their maps in a race-blind manner. A decision on this case is expected by the end of June 2026, which could further scramble the battle map for the midterms.
As the US House of Representatives has 435 seats, Democrats need to net three seats to flip the majority. The redistricting process has altered the landscape of competitive districts, with at least four seats that both parties would have had a good shot at flipping now leaning more towards Republicans.
The outcome of these midterms will be closely watched as it could determine which party controls Congress and sets the agenda for the next two years. With redistricting playing such a crucial role in shaping the election landscape, voters will need to keep an eye on these state-by-state battles to predict who will emerge victorious.