US Attorney Generals Urge Action Against Deepfake Sexual Images Generated by AI Chatbot Grok
The attorneys general of Pennsylvania and New Jersey, along with 35 other colleagues from across the country, have sent a strongly worded letter to the creator of AI chatbot Grok, demanding urgent safety protections on the platform. The plea comes as mounting scrutiny surrounds Grok's role in generating millions of AI-generated images that sexualize real people without their consent – including depictions of children.
Grok, developed by billionaire Elon Musk's X platform, has been integrated with X and also available as a separate premium service. Critics argue that the chatbot's image-generating capabilities have led to an unprecedented surge in engagement on the platform since the start of the new year. The controversy surrounding Grok began when Musk posted a Grok-generated image of himself in a bikini on Dec. 31, followed by another altered photo showing a SpaceX rocket decorated with a woman's naked body.
However, many users have exploited Grok's abilities to create explicit images from real people – including public figures and ordinary social media users. During a nine-day period between December 31 and January 8, a New York Times analysis found that Grok's X account posted over 1.8 million images likely containing sexualized imagery of women. This accounted for about 41% of the account's total posts during that timeframe.
Experts warn that while other AI tools allow people to create deepfakes, Grok's prominence and widespread accessibility have alarmed governments worldwide. The Center for Countering Digital Hate has described the spread of Grok-generated deepfakes as "industrial-scale abuse" of women and girls.
X responded to the outcry by claiming to restrict Grok's image creation features to premium users, but European Union regulators say this promise has not been upheld. A separate analysis found that Grok Imagine, a subscription-based platform from X, still offers users unrestricted abilities to prompt the chatbot to create explicit images – which can be shared publicly or privately.
Law professors and experts have expressed outrage at the lack of safety measures on Grok, with one describing it as "free-falling into the depths of human depravity." Platforms like Grok will soon be federally mandated to remove images when requests are made in the United States under the Take It Down Act – which criminalizes nonconsensual deepfake images and videos that are intimate in nature.
The attorneys general who signed the letter have met with leaders from xAI, the company behind Grok, to discuss steps the company can take to combat non-consensual deepfakes. The letter accuses the company of promoting Grok's capacity to create explicit content and calls for measures preventing the chatbot from generating nonconsensual deepfakes – including giving users control over whether their content can be edited.
The attorneys general of Pennsylvania and New Jersey, along with 35 other colleagues from across the country, have sent a strongly worded letter to the creator of AI chatbot Grok, demanding urgent safety protections on the platform. The plea comes as mounting scrutiny surrounds Grok's role in generating millions of AI-generated images that sexualize real people without their consent – including depictions of children.
Grok, developed by billionaire Elon Musk's X platform, has been integrated with X and also available as a separate premium service. Critics argue that the chatbot's image-generating capabilities have led to an unprecedented surge in engagement on the platform since the start of the new year. The controversy surrounding Grok began when Musk posted a Grok-generated image of himself in a bikini on Dec. 31, followed by another altered photo showing a SpaceX rocket decorated with a woman's naked body.
However, many users have exploited Grok's abilities to create explicit images from real people – including public figures and ordinary social media users. During a nine-day period between December 31 and January 8, a New York Times analysis found that Grok's X account posted over 1.8 million images likely containing sexualized imagery of women. This accounted for about 41% of the account's total posts during that timeframe.
Experts warn that while other AI tools allow people to create deepfakes, Grok's prominence and widespread accessibility have alarmed governments worldwide. The Center for Countering Digital Hate has described the spread of Grok-generated deepfakes as "industrial-scale abuse" of women and girls.
X responded to the outcry by claiming to restrict Grok's image creation features to premium users, but European Union regulators say this promise has not been upheld. A separate analysis found that Grok Imagine, a subscription-based platform from X, still offers users unrestricted abilities to prompt the chatbot to create explicit images – which can be shared publicly or privately.
Law professors and experts have expressed outrage at the lack of safety measures on Grok, with one describing it as "free-falling into the depths of human depravity." Platforms like Grok will soon be federally mandated to remove images when requests are made in the United States under the Take It Down Act – which criminalizes nonconsensual deepfake images and videos that are intimate in nature.
The attorneys general who signed the letter have met with leaders from xAI, the company behind Grok, to discuss steps the company can take to combat non-consensual deepfakes. The letter accuses the company of promoting Grok's capacity to create explicit content and calls for measures preventing the chatbot from generating nonconsensual deepfakes – including giving users control over whether their content can be edited.