Australian Home Loans: Record Borrowing by Property Investors Sparks Calls for Regulatory Intervention
A surge in borrowing by property investors has pushed two out of every five home loans to become investments, according to the latest data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics. The record borrowing has contributed to a decline in first-home buyer lending and surging house prices.
Between July and September, more than 57,000 investors took out nearly $40 billion worth of loans to purchase homes – a 17.6% increase on the previous three months' combined value and a 13.6% rise in new investment loans. The number of first-home buyers, however, remained relatively low, rising just 2.3% in the September quarter compared with the previous period.
This trend has raised concerns among politicians, including Greens senator Barbara Pocock, who is urging regulatory intervention to curb an "overheated credit market" for property investors. Citing a need to rein in this rapid growth, Pocock called on the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (Apra) to "pull the handbrake" and direct the treasurer to take action.
Experts warn that similar regulatory interventions in the mid-2010s led to a decline in home prices. The Reserve Bank's governor, Michele Bullock, however, suggests that such measures may not be necessary at present, stating that they could help stabilise the housing market if interest rates were to fall further.
Banks, including Westpac and NAB, have shown a willingness to cater to investors, with loan numbers accounting for more than two-thirds of new home loans at these institutions in the six months leading up to September. The head of Westpac has stated that investors are "attractive" customers and that the bank will continue to pursue them with low mortgage interest rates.
As house prices rise rapidly – up 1.1% or $10,000 on a monthly basis, and over 6% in 2025 so far – concerns about an overheated market have grown. The regulator's cautious approach is aimed at preventing another housing market downturn similar to that experienced in the mid-2010s.
A surge in borrowing by property investors has pushed two out of every five home loans to become investments, according to the latest data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics. The record borrowing has contributed to a decline in first-home buyer lending and surging house prices.
Between July and September, more than 57,000 investors took out nearly $40 billion worth of loans to purchase homes – a 17.6% increase on the previous three months' combined value and a 13.6% rise in new investment loans. The number of first-home buyers, however, remained relatively low, rising just 2.3% in the September quarter compared with the previous period.
This trend has raised concerns among politicians, including Greens senator Barbara Pocock, who is urging regulatory intervention to curb an "overheated credit market" for property investors. Citing a need to rein in this rapid growth, Pocock called on the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (Apra) to "pull the handbrake" and direct the treasurer to take action.
Experts warn that similar regulatory interventions in the mid-2010s led to a decline in home prices. The Reserve Bank's governor, Michele Bullock, however, suggests that such measures may not be necessary at present, stating that they could help stabilise the housing market if interest rates were to fall further.
Banks, including Westpac and NAB, have shown a willingness to cater to investors, with loan numbers accounting for more than two-thirds of new home loans at these institutions in the six months leading up to September. The head of Westpac has stated that investors are "attractive" customers and that the bank will continue to pursue them with low mortgage interest rates.
As house prices rise rapidly – up 1.1% or $10,000 on a monthly basis, and over 6% in 2025 so far – concerns about an overheated market have grown. The regulator's cautious approach is aimed at preventing another housing market downturn similar to that experienced in the mid-2010s.