Thailand's Plan to Use Shipwrecks as Artificial Reefs to Revive Fish Populations
The Gulf of Thailand, a popular destination for scuba divers, has become a hub for marine conservation efforts. The Thai Navy has deliberately sunk two ships, the HTMS Hanhak Sattru and the HTMS Suphairin, in an attempt to create artificial reefs that will attract fish and promote new reef growth. This unique approach is part of Thailand's plan to use shipwrecks as a tool for preserving marine ecosystems.
Researchers at Global Reef Centre, which is working closely with the navy and the department of marine and coastal resources, has been collecting data before and after the ships were sunk. The findings suggest that the wrecks are indeed attracting fish from natural reefs and providing a habitat for new species to reproduce. This is crucial, as many reef species are facing decline due to climate change and over-tourism.
The concept of shipwrecks acting as artificial reefs is not new, but this is one of the first studies that aims to quantify their impact on marine ecosystems. While there has been some debate about whether shipwrecks can both attract and repel fish, early data suggests a more nuanced approach - attracting certain species while also creating new habitats.
Thailand's commitment to installing artificial reefs dates back to the 1970s, with thousands of structures now scattered along its coastlines. The country aims to protect 30% of the world's land and ocean by 2030, in part to safeguard its own marine ecosystems that generate significant tourism revenue.
Support for this research is a welcome sign from the government. It reflects the country's spiritual connection to wildlife and its understanding that preserving marine ecosystems is crucial for the future.
The use of shipwrecks as artificial reefs offers several benefits - providing habitats for species, reducing pressure on natural reefs, and offering an alternative spot for divers to explore. As Dr Rahul Mehrotra from Aow Thai Marine Ecology Center noted, "Artificial reefs and particularly shipwrecks are providing habitats to these valuable, heavily targeted potentially threatened species."
In a bid to revive fish populations and protect marine ecosystems, Thailand's efforts using shipwrecks as artificial reefs offer an innovative solution.
The Gulf of Thailand, a popular destination for scuba divers, has become a hub for marine conservation efforts. The Thai Navy has deliberately sunk two ships, the HTMS Hanhak Sattru and the HTMS Suphairin, in an attempt to create artificial reefs that will attract fish and promote new reef growth. This unique approach is part of Thailand's plan to use shipwrecks as a tool for preserving marine ecosystems.
Researchers at Global Reef Centre, which is working closely with the navy and the department of marine and coastal resources, has been collecting data before and after the ships were sunk. The findings suggest that the wrecks are indeed attracting fish from natural reefs and providing a habitat for new species to reproduce. This is crucial, as many reef species are facing decline due to climate change and over-tourism.
The concept of shipwrecks acting as artificial reefs is not new, but this is one of the first studies that aims to quantify their impact on marine ecosystems. While there has been some debate about whether shipwrecks can both attract and repel fish, early data suggests a more nuanced approach - attracting certain species while also creating new habitats.
Thailand's commitment to installing artificial reefs dates back to the 1970s, with thousands of structures now scattered along its coastlines. The country aims to protect 30% of the world's land and ocean by 2030, in part to safeguard its own marine ecosystems that generate significant tourism revenue.
Support for this research is a welcome sign from the government. It reflects the country's spiritual connection to wildlife and its understanding that preserving marine ecosystems is crucial for the future.
The use of shipwrecks as artificial reefs offers several benefits - providing habitats for species, reducing pressure on natural reefs, and offering an alternative spot for divers to explore. As Dr Rahul Mehrotra from Aow Thai Marine Ecology Center noted, "Artificial reefs and particularly shipwrecks are providing habitats to these valuable, heavily targeted potentially threatened species."
In a bid to revive fish populations and protect marine ecosystems, Thailand's efforts using shipwrecks as artificial reefs offer an innovative solution.